解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Increasing numbers of patients with different types of dementia have resulted in the increasing medical care loads. It is not known whether explanatory factors for recurrent or prolong hospitalization were driven by the subtypes of dementia. We analyzed 203 dementia patients aged >65-year-old with a clinical diagnosis...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002091
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is associated with atherosclerosis, but the relationship between SLE and peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD) remains unclear. We sought to investigate this relationship by comparing cardiovascular complications in patients with and without SLE.Data on patients from 2000 to 2...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000002121
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyogenic sacroiliitis is exceptional in very young children. Diagnosis is difficult because clinical examination is misleading. FABER test is rarely helpful in very young children. Inflammatory syndrome is frequent. Bone scintigraphy and MRI are very sensitive for the diagnosis. Joint fluid aspiration and blood cultur...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001581
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small intestine has been considered inaccessible for a long term. The development of single-balloon endoscopy has greatly improved the diagnosis and treatment possibilities for small intestinal diseases.In this study, we aimed to explore the demographic characteristics and small intestinal diseases of patients who...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001652
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most aggressive malignancies in gastrointestinal tract cancers and even patients with early ESCC have a high metastatic potential. Difficulties are associated with clinically predicting tumor progression and prognosis based on conventional tumor markers determine...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001702
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Tubulointerstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of chronic kidney disease (CKD). They are also major determinants in chronic kidney disease development and progression in patients with primary renal diseases characterized by persistent or recurrent proteinuria. The pur...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001746
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given that the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 is expected to generate forces toward physician-hospital integration, this study examined an understudied, albeit important, area of costs incurred in physician-hospital integration. Such costs were analyzed through 24 semi-structured i...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001762
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is not clearly established if coinfections are more severe than single viral respiratory infections.The aim of the study was to study and to compare simple infections and viral coinfections of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in hospitalized children.From September 2005 to August 2013, a prospective study was cond...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001788
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid tumors frequently metastasize to bone. Two bisphosphonates have been investigated for bone metastases including pamidronate disodium and zoledronic acid.By searching the PubMed, Embase, Wanfang, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases, we conducted a meta-analysis to determine the efficacy a...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001822
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A congenital peribronchial myofibroblastic tumor (CPMT) is a rare benign tumor arising from the lungs. Although CPMT is a benign tumor, it is characterized by rapid growth, and is easily misdiagnosed during the prenatal period when the symptoms are nonspecific. The authors present a rare case of CPMT in a premature in...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001842
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common and frequently dangerous neonatal gastrointestinal disease. Studies have shown broad-spectrum antibiotics plus anaerobic antimicrobial therapy did not prevent the deterioration of NEC among very low birth preterm infants. However, few studies about this therapy which ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001862
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonography is a standard, noninvasive modality used to evaluate patients with gastrointestinal diseases. This study assessed the usefulness of ultrasonography in the detection of small bowel tumors. This study enrolled 558 consecutive patients (295 males, 263 females; mean age 71.1 years) who underwent ultrasonog...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001464
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical significance of ineffective esophageal motility (IEM) together with multiple rapid swallow (MRS) has not been yet evaluated in the Chicago Classification v3.0. This study evaluated the adjunctive role of MRS in IEM and determined the criteria of abnormal MRS to maximize the utility of IEM. We analyzed 186...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001669
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the relationship between the expression of phosphatase and tensin homologue (PTEN) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) and the clinical outcome of cetuximab-containing chemotherapy. A total of 158 consecutive mCRC patients with wild-type KRAS status who recei...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001698
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although supraclavicular brachial plexus block (SCBPB) was repopularized by the introduction of ultrasound, its usefulness in shoulder surgery has not been widely reported. The objective of this study was to compare motor and sensory blockades, the incidence of side effects, and intraoperative opioid analgesic require...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001726
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous clinical studies have reported mixed results regarding the effect of probiotics on lipid metabolism. Therefore, we conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to quantify the direction and magnitude of the potential effect of probiotics on blood lipid concentrations.Eligible studies were randomi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001714
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Churg-Strauss Syndrome (CSS) complicated with cardiogenic shock is rare. Few case reports have described successful treatment of this rare disease. However, no one has reported on the application of mechanical life support with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) to treat this life-threatening disease.A 36-year...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001757
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphenol A (BPA) is an environmental endocrine disruptor that has been associated with cardiovascular outcomes in previous observational studies. We aimed to examine the relationships of urinary BPA levels with hypertension and early macrovascular diseases.This is a cross-sectional study. From June through August 200...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001814
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluate the efficacy of short-course radiotherapy (SCRT) versus long-course radiotherapy (LCRT) in the treatment of metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC).PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science were searched up to April 2015. Relevant data were extracted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Met...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001843
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis (TB) disease may be transmitted to close contacts of index cases, causing physical illness. No studies have investigated the risk of developing depressive disorder among TB contacts in a TB-endemic area.Adult participants with a new diagnosis of TB contact (ICD-9-CM codes V01.1 plus chest radiographic ord...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001870
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a progressive disease with a poor prognosis. A number of studies reported the association between MUC5B promoter polymorphism rs35705950 and IPF, but substantial inconsistent findings were observed and the strength of association remains unclear.The aim of the study was to invest...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001901
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic implication of Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLC) substages in Asian patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still obscure.The aim to this study is to compare the prognoses among HCC patients in different substages of the BCLC stage 0 and A.We enrolled 1265 treatment-naive HCC patients with BC...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001929
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To compare the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection over a 10-year period in terms of population-level trends, we established hypothetical birth cohorts that represented each 10-year interval age group.We used data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys conducted between 1998 to 2...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001469
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to elucidate the relationship between spinal cord injury (SCI) and the risk of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in a cohort study with a large representative sample.The National Health Insurance Database was used to select patients who were diagnosed from 2000 to 2010. Patients with a histor...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001655
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial pericarditis is a rapidly progressive and highly fatal infection, and is often diagnosed postmortem in half of the cases. Even with drainage and antibiotics, the mortality rate is high. Gram-positive cocci, specifically Streptococcus penumoniae, have been the most common cause of bacterial pericarditis with ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001709
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This meta-analysis aimed to compare the short- and long-term outcomes in patients undergoing combined coronary endarterectomy and coronary artery bypass grafting (CE + CABG) versus isolated CABG, and particularly to examine subgroup patients with high-risk profile and patients with diffuse disease in the left anterior...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001781
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the necessity of concurrent chemotherapy in T1-2N1 nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients treated with intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). The retrospective analysis was conducted using the paired comparison method. We matched cases to controls using the greedy ma...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001457
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) calcification on cognitive impairment is uncertain. Our objective was to investigate whether intracranial ICA calcification is a significant cognitive predictor for cognitive impairment. Global cognition and degrees of intracranial ICA calcification of 579 subje...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001546
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little was known about the effects of acupuncture on stroke recurrence. The aim of this study is to investigate whether ischemic stroke patients receiving acupuncture treatment have a decreased risk of stroke recurrence. A retrospective cohort study of 30,058 newly diagnosed cases of ischemic stroke in 2000 to 2004 wa...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001572
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Semantic and verbal fluency tasks are widely used as a measure of frontal capacities. It has been well described in literature that patients affected by schizophrenic and bipolar disorders present a worse execution in these tasks. Some authors have also noted the importance of educational years. Our objective is to an...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001596
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune cells contribute to determining the prognosis of gastric cancer. However, their exact role is less clear. We determined the prognostic significance of different immune cells in intratumoral tissue (T), stromal tissue (S), and adjacent normal tissue (N) of 166 gastric cancer cases and their interactions, includi...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001631
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the risk stratification of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in patients undergoing gynecological surgery. A retrospective study was conducted with a cohort of 739 consecutive female patients undergoing gynecological surgery between May 2008 and July 2013 in Beijing Chao-yang hosp...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001653
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is characterized by the presence of muscle paralysis, hypokalemia, and hyperthyroidism. We report the case of a young man with paralysis of the lower extremities, severe hypokalemia, and concurrent hyperthyroidism. TPP was suspected; therefore, treatment consisting of judicious pota...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001689
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few case series provide a current, comprehensive, and detailed description of splenic infarction (SI), an uncommon condition.Retrospective chart review complemented by imaging evaluation and patient follow-up.All adult patients with a confirmed diagnosis of acute SI discharged over 10 years from a single academic cent...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001363
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the performance of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and PET/computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis, staging, restaging, and recurrence surveillance of bone sarcoma by systematically reviewing and meta-analyzing the published literature.To retrieve eligible stu...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001462
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is one type of renal replacement therapy, but potential peritoneal damage and gastrointestinal (GI) tract adverse effects during long-term exposure to bio-incompatible dialysate remain a concern. Although GI disease frequently occurs in dialysis patients, whether the risk of GI diseases differ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001482
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this nationwide population-based cohort study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of sleep-related breathing disorders (SBD) on migraine development.Patients ages 20 years or more and diagnosed with SBD between 2000 and 2009 were evaluated as the SBD cohort (n = 3411), and compared with comparison cohort (n = 13,644)...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001506
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neural tube defects (NTDs) are a group of congenital malformations with worldwide distribution and complex etiopathogenesis. Folic acid plays a pivotal role in their prevention. We aimed to identify the protective effect of folic acid intake against NTDs and its dependence on different socioeconomic and environmental ...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001395
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occipitalization of atlas (OA) is a congenital disease with the possibility of anomalous bony anatomies and the C2 pedicle screw insertion is technically challenging. However, there are no existing literatures clarified the dimensions and angulations of the C2 pedicles, lamina and lateral masses for screw insertion in...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001492
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus have a poor prognosis of pregnancy, since it is associated with significant maternal and fetal morbidity, including spontaneous miscarriage, pre-eclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction, fetal death and pre-term delivery. We report a case with successful pregnancy in a pati...
journal_title:Medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000001531
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00